Home Halogens 2-(6-chloro-9H-carbazol-2-yl)propanoic acid

2-(6-chloro-9H-carbazol-2-yl)propanoic acid

CAS No.:
53716-49-7
Catalog Number:
AG00I9L2
Molecular Formula:
C15H12ClNO2
Molecular Weight:
273.7143
Pack Size
Purity
Availability
Location
Price(USD)
Quantity
  
1g
98%
In Stock USA
United States
$25
- +
5g
98%
In Stock USA
United States
$75
- +
10g
98%
In Stock USA
United States
$132
- +
25g
98%
In Stock USA
United States
$263
- +
Product Description
Catalog Number:
AG00I9L2
Chemical Name:
2-(6-chloro-9H-carbazol-2-yl)propanoic acid
CAS Number:
53716-49-7
Molecular Formula:
C15H12ClNO2
Molecular Weight:
273.7143
MDL Number:
MFCD00079028
IUPAC Name:
2-(6-chloro-9H-carbazol-2-yl)propanoic acid
InChI:
InChI=1S/C15H12ClNO2/c1-8(15(18)19)9-2-4-11-12-7-10(16)3-5-13(12)17-14(11)6-9/h2-8,17H,1H3,(H,18,19)
InChI Key:
PUXBGTOOZJQSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:
OC(=O)C(c1ccc2c(c1)[nH]c1c2cc(cc1)Cl)C
EC Number:
258-712-4
Properties
Complexity:
362  
Compound Is Canonicalized:
Yes
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:
1  
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count:
0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count:
0
Exact Mass:
273.056g/mol
Formal Charge:
0
Heavy Atom Count:
19  
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:
2  
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:
2  
Isotope Atom Count:
0
Molecular Weight:
273.716g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass:
273.056g/mol
Rotatable Bond Count:
2  
Topological Polar Surface Area:
53.1A^2
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count:
1  
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count:
0
XLogP3:
4  
Literature
Title Journal
Potency and selectivity of carprofen enantiomers for inhibition of bovine cyclooxygenase in whole blood assays. Research in veterinary science 20121201
Identification and characterization of carprofen as a multitarget fatty acid amide hydrolase/cyclooxygenase inhibitor. Journal of medicinal chemistry 20121025
Pharmacodynamics of oxytetracycline administered alone and in combination with carprofen in calves. The Veterinary record 20120915
Comparison of oral robenacoxib and carprofen for the treatment of osteoarthritis in dogs: a randomized clinical trial. The Journal of veterinary medical science 20120901
Renal effects of carprofen and etodolac in euvolemic and volume-depleted dogs. American journal of veterinary research 20120901
Analgesia after feline ovariohysterectomy under midazolam-medetomidine-ketamine anaesthesia with buprenorphine or butorphanol, and carprofen or meloxicam: a prospective, randomised clinical trial. Journal of feline medicine and surgery 20120801
Self-organizing molecular field analysis of NSAIDs: assessment of pharmacokinetic and physicochemical properties using 3D-QSPkR approach. European journal of medicinal chemistry 20120701
Pro-apoptotic effects of tepoxalin, a cyclooxygenase/lipoxygenase dual inhibitor, on canine synovial fibroblasts. The Journal of veterinary medical science 20120601
Comparison of the effects of IV administration of meloxicam, carprofen, and flunixin meglumine on prostaglandin E(2) concentration in aqueous humor of dogs with aqueocentesis-induced anterior uveitis. American journal of veterinary research 20120501
Effects of hot-iron disbudding, using regional anaesthesia with and without carprofen, on cortisol and behaviour of calves. Research in veterinary science 20120401
Robenacoxib vs. carprofen for the treatment of canine osteoarthritis; a randomized, noninferiority clinical trial. Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics 20120401
Effects of carprofen, meloxicam and deracoxib on platelet function in dogs. Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia 20120301
Preemptive carprofen for peri-operative analgesia in dogs undergoing Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy (TPLO): a prospective, randomized, blinded, placebo controlled clinical trial. Schweizer Archiv fur Tierheilkunde 20120301
Anti-inflammatory activity of hyperimmune plasma in a lipopolysaccharide-mediated rat air pouch model of inflammation. Inflammation 20120201
The anti-inflammatory drug carprofen improves long-term outcome and induces gliogenesis after traumatic brain injury. Journal of neurotrauma 20120120
Using the Mouse Grimace Scale to reevaluate the efficacy of postoperative analgesics in laboratory mice. Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS 20120101
The effects of two analgesic regimes on behavior after abdominal surgery in Steller sea lions. Veterinary journal (London, England : 1997) 20111001
SAR studies of acidic dual γ-secretase/PPARγ modulators. Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry 20110915
Measurements of canine aqueous humor inflammatory mediators and the effect of carprofen following anterior chamber paracentesis. Veterinary ophthalmology 20110901
Clinicopathologic, gross necropsy, and histologic findings after intramuscular injection of carprofen in a pigeon (Columba livia) model. Journal of avian medicine and surgery 20110901
Effect of the use of carprofen in dogs undergoing intense rehabilitation after lateral fabellar suture stabilization. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 20110701
Effects of multimodal analgesia on the success of mouse embryo transfer surgery. Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS 20110701
Thermal, spectroscopic, and ab initio structural characterization of carprofen polymorphs. Journal of pharmaceutical sciences 20110601
Effect of perzinfotel and a proprietary phospholipase A(2) inhibitor on kinetic gait and subjective lameness scores in dogs with sodium urate-induced synovitis. American journal of veterinary research 20110601
High throughput proteomic analysis of the secretome in an explant model of articular cartilage inflammation. Journal of proteomics 20110501
Reliability and validity of a visual analogue scale used by owners to measure chronic pain attributable to osteoarthritis in their dogs. American journal of veterinary research 20110501
Effects of long-term administration of carprofen on healing of a tibial osteotomy in dogs. American journal of veterinary research 20110501
In vitro effect of carprofen and meloxicam on the conductance and permeability to mannitol and the histologic appearance of the gastric mucosa of dogs. American journal of veterinary research 20110401
Analgesic effects of tramadol, carprofen or multimodal analgesia in rats undergoing ventral laparotomy. Lab animal 20110301
Banding or Burdizzo castration and carprofen administration on peripheral leukocyte inflammatory cytokine transcripts. Research in veterinary science 20110201
Effectiveness of the homeopathic preparation Zeel compared with carprofen in dogs with osteoarthritis. Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 20110101
Efficacy of carprofen on conception rates in lactating dairy cows after subcutaneous or intrauterine administration at the time of breeding. Journal of dairy science 20110101
[Effects of an additional nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory therapy with carprofen (Rimadyl Rind) in cases of severe mastitis of high yielding cows]. Berliner und Munchener tierarztliche Wochenschrift 20110101
Validated stability indicating LC method for carprofen: characterization of degradation products by MS. Journal of chromatographic science 20110101
Photoallergic contact dermatitis caused by occupational exposure to the canine non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug carprofen. Contact dermatitis 20101201
Synthesis and SAR studies of 1,4-benzoxazine MenB inhibitors: novel antibacterial agents against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 20101101
Effect of flunixin meglumine and carprofen on pregnancy rates in dairy cattle. Journal of dairy science 20101101
Early detection of ketoprofen-induced acute kidney injury in sheep as determined by evaluation of urinary enzyme activities. American journal of veterinary research 20101001
Assessment of carprofen and buprenorphine on recovery of mice after surgical removal of the mammary fat pad. Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS 20100901
Use of an activity monitor to detect response to treatment in dogs with osteoarthritis. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 20100701
Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of a novel class of gamma-secretase modulators with PPARgamma activity. Journal of medicinal chemistry 20100624
Cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers are photosensitised by carprofen plus UVA in human HaCaT cells. Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA 20100601
Characterization and modulation of canine mast cell derived eicosanoids. Veterinary immunology and immunopathology 20100515
A multicenter study of the effect of dietary supplementation with fish oil omega-3 fatty acids on carprofen dosage in dogs with osteoarthritis. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 20100301
Effects of aspirin, carprofen, deracoxib, and meloxicam on platelet function and systemic prostaglandin concentrations in healthy dogs. American journal of veterinary research 20100301
NSAID-derived gamma-secretase modulators. Part III: Membrane anchoring. Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 20091215
Analgesic effects of carprofen and liposome-encapsulated butorphanol tartrate in Hispaniolan parrots (Amazona ventralis) with experimentally induced arthritis. American journal of veterinary research 20091001
Evaluation of liposome-encapsulated butorphanol tartrate for alleviation of experimentally induced arthritic pain in green-cheeked conures (Pyrrhura molinae). American journal of veterinary research 20091001
Comparison of tepoxalin, carprofen, and meloxicam for reducing intraocular inflammation in dogs. American journal of veterinary research 20090701
Effects of a topical anaesthetic formulation and systemic carprofen, given singly or in combination, on the cortisol and behavioural responses of Merino lambs to castration. Australian veterinary journal 20090601
Enantiomeric separation of acidic compounds by nano-liquid chromatography with methylated-beta-cyclodextrin as a mobile phase additive. Journal of separation science 20090501
Analgesia for cats after ovariohysterectomy with either buprenorphine or carprofen alone or in combination. The Veterinary record 20090321
Evaluation of the adverse effects of subcutaneous carprofen over six days in healthy cats. Research in veterinary science 20090201
Effects of carprofen and morphine on the minimum alveolar concentration of isoflurane in dogs. Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 20090101
Effect of the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, carprofen, on weaned sheep following non-surgical mulesing by intradermal injection of cetrimide. Australian veterinary journal 20090101
Suspected sphenoid bone osteomyelitis causing visual impairment in two dogs and one cat. Veterinary ophthalmology 20090101
Occupational carprofen photoallergic contact dermatitis. The British journal of dermatology 20081201
Carprofen induction of p75NTR-dependent apoptosis via the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway in prostate cancer cells. Molecular cancer therapeutics 20081101
Ability of the canine brief pain inventory to detect response to treatment in dogs with osteoarthritis. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 20081015
Enantioselective pharmacokinetics of racemic carprofen in New Zealand white rabbits. Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics 20081001
New NSAIDs-NO hybrid molecules with antiproliferative properties on human prostatic cancer cell lines. Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 20080815
Effects of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on long-term pain in calves castrated by use of an external clamping technique following epidural anesthesia. American journal of veterinary research 20080601
Comparison of the effects of firocoxib, carprofen and vedaprofen in a sodium urate crystal induced synovitis model of arthritis in dogs. Research in veterinary science 20080201
Effects of carprofen on the integrity and barrier function of canine colonic mucosa. American journal of veterinary research 20080201
Comparison between analgesic effects of buprenorphine, carprofen, and buprenorphine with carprofen for canine ovariohysterectomy. Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia 20080101
Influencing factors of ADP-induced, epinephrine-induced and ristomycin-induced platelet aggregation in dogs. Blood coagulation & fibrinolysis : an international journal in haemostasis and thrombosis 20080101
Safety and efficacy of various combinations of injectable anesthetics in BALB/c mice. Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS 20080101
Effects of carprofen and meloxicam with or without butorphanol on the minimum alveolar concentration of sevoflurane in dogs. The Journal of veterinary medical science 20080101
Hypertrophic osteodystrophy of the proximal humerus in two dogs. Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 20080101
Carprofen and buprenorphine prevent hyperalgesia in a model of inflammatory pain in cats. Research in veterinary science 20071201
Comparison of analgesic efficacy of preoperative or postoperative carprofen with or without preincisional mepivacaine epidural anesthesia in canine pelvic or femoral fracture repair. Veterinary surgery : VS 20071001
Effects of buprenorphine, carprofen and saline on thermal and mechanical nociceptive thresholds in cats. Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia 20070901
Evaluation of the effect of ketoprofen and carprofen on platelet function in dogs studied by PFA-100 point-of-care analyser. Acta veterinaria Hungarica 20070901
The effect of carprofen on selected markers of bone metabolism in dogs with chronic osteoarthritis. Schweizer Archiv fur Tierheilkunde 20070801
Randomised double-blind, positive-controlled trial to assess the efficacy of glucosamine/chondroitin sulfate for the treatment of dogs with osteoarthritis. Veterinary journal (London, England : 1997) 20070701
Assessment of buprenorphine, carprofen, and their combination for postoperative analgesia in olive baboons (Papio anubis). Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS 20070501
Effects of urine alkalization and activated charcoal on the pharmacokinetics of orally administered carprofen in dogs. American journal of veterinary research 20070401
Long-term treatment with carprofen of 805 dogs with osteoarthritis. The Veterinary record 20070331
Rapid method for the determination of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in animal tissue by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry with ion-trap detector. Analytica chimica acta 20070314
Model studies on a carprofen derivative as dual photosensitizer for thymine dimerization and (6-4) photoproduct repair. Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology 20070305
Changes in platelet function, hemostasis, and prostaglandin expression after treatment with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs with various cyclooxygenase selectivities in dogs. American journal of veterinary research 20070301
Evaluation of adverse effects of long-term oral administration of carprofen, etodolac, flunixin meglumine, ketoprofen, and meloxicam in dogs. American journal of veterinary research 20070301
The effect of a topical anaesthetic formulation, systemic flunixin and carprofen, singly or in combination, on cortisol and behavioural responses of Merino lambs to mulesing. Australian veterinary journal 20070301
Stereodifferentiating drug-biomolecule interactions in the triplet excited state: studies on supramolecular carprofen/protein systems and on carprofen-tryptophan model dyads. The journal of physical chemistry. B 20070118
Nonaqueous capillary electrophoretic behavior of 2-aryl propionic acids in the presence of an achiral ionic liquid. A chemometric approach. Journal of chromatography. A 20070105
Firocoxib efficacy preventing urate-induced synovitis, pain, and inflammation in dogs. Veterinary therapeutics : research in applied veterinary medicine 20070101
Assessment of post-laparotomy pain in laboratory mice by telemetric recording of heart rate and heart rate variability. BMC veterinary research 20070101
Acute effects of carprofen and meloxicam on canine gastrointestinal permeability and mucosal absorptive capacity. Journal of veterinary internal medicine 20070101
Scaffold of the cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor carprofen provides Alzheimer gamma-secretase modulators. Journal of medicinal chemistry 20061228
Effects of carprofen on renal function during medetomidine-propofol-isoflurane anesthesia in dogs. American journal of veterinary research 20061201
Effects of two doses of buprenorphine four or six hours apart on nociceptive thresholds, pain and sedation in dogs after castration. The Veterinary record 20061118
A comparison of four methods of analgesia in cats following ovariohysterectomy. Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia 20061101
Clinical evaluation of firocoxib and carprofen for the treatment of dogs with osteoarthritis. The Veterinary record 20061021
Effect of short-term sequential administration of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on the stomach and proximal portion of the duodenum in healthy dogs. American journal of veterinary research 20061001
Drug distribution and stability in extemporaneous preparations of meloxicam and carprofen after dilution and suspension at two storage temperatures. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 20060915
A comparison between pre-operative carprofen and a long-acting sufentanil formulation for analgesia after ovariohysterectomy in dogs. Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia 20060901
The clinical pharmacology of cyclooxygenase-2-selective and dual inhibitors. The Veterinary clinics of North America. Small animal practice 20060901
Comparison of morphine and carprofen administered alone or in combination for analgesia in dogs undergoing ovariohysterectomy. Journal of the South African Veterinary Association 20060901
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa. Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology 20060501
Evaluation of adverse effects of long-term orally administered carprofen in dogs. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 20060315
Occupational photoallergic contact dermatitis in a pharmaceutical worker manufacturing carprofen, a canine nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug. The British journal of dermatology 20060301
Effect of carprofen administration during banding or burdizzo castration of bulls on plasma cortisol, in vitro interferon-gamma production, acute-phase proteins, feed intake, and growth. Journal of animal science 20060201
Villonodular synovitis in the dog: a report of four cases. Veterinary and comparative orthopaedics and traumatology : V.C.O.T 20060101
COX-1 and COX-2 inhibition in horse blood by phenylbutazone, flunixin, carprofen and meloxicam: an in vitro analysis. Pharmacological research 20051001
Hepatocellular toxicosis associated with the alternate administration of carprofen and meloxicam in a siberian husky. The Journal of veterinary medical science 20051001
Effects of preoperative administration of carprofen on renal function and hemostasis in dogs undergoing surgery for fracture repair. American journal of veterinary research 20050801
Effect of carprofen treatment following experimentally induced Escherichia coli mastitis in primiparous cows. Journal of dairy science 20050701
Comparison of carprofen and meloxicam for 72 hours following ovariohysterectomy in dogs. Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia 20050701
2-Arylpropionic CXC chemokine receptor 1 (CXCR1) ligands as novel noncompetitive CXCL8 inhibitors. Journal of medicinal chemistry 20050630
Current attitudes to, and use of, peri-operative analgesia in dogs and cats by veterinarians in New Zealand. New Zealand veterinary journal 20050601
Anti-nociceptive efficacy of carprofen, levomethadone and buprenorphine for pain relief in cats following major orthopaedic surgery. Journal of veterinary medicine. A, Physiology, pathology, clinical medicine 20050501
Neutrophilic dermatitis and immune-mediated haematological disorders in a dog: suspected adverse reaction to carprofen. The Journal of small animal practice 20050501
In vivo effects of carprofen, deracoxib, and etodolac on prostanoid production in blood, gastric mucosa, and synovial fluid in dogs with chronic osteoarthritis. American journal of veterinary research 20050501
Development of in vitro assays for the evaluation of cyclooxygenase inhibitors and predicting selectivity of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in cats. American journal of veterinary research 20050401
Detrimental effects of 17beta-oestradiol after permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion. Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism 20050301
Effects of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on pain-related behaviour in a model of articular pain in the domestic fowl. Research in veterinary science 20050201
[Experimental studies on the central analgesic effect of the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug carprofen in a sheep model -- preliminary results]. Anasthesiologie, Intensivmedizin, Notfallmedizin, Schmerztherapie : AINS 20050101
[Placebo-controlled blinded study of postoperative pain therapy with carprofen and levomethadone in dogs with fractures]. Berliner und Munchener tierarztliche Wochenschrift 20050101
Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs: a review. Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 20050101
Comparison of the analgesic effects of meloxicam and carprofen administered preoperatively to dogs undergoing orthopaedic surgery. The Veterinary record 20041120
Behaviour-based assessment of the duration of laparotomy-induced abdominal pain and the analgesic effects of carprofen and buprenorphine in rats. Behavioural pharmacology 20041101
Pharmacokinetics of R(-) and S(+) carprofen after administration of racemic carprofen in donkeys and horses. American journal of veterinary research 20041101
Clinical efficacy of carprofen as an adjunct to the antibacterial treatment of bovine respiratory disease. Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics 20041001
Effect of meloxicam and carprofen on renal function when administered to healthy dogs prior to anesthesia and painful stimulation. American journal of veterinary research 20041001
Human serum albumin-mediated stereodifferentiation in the triplet state behavior of (S)- and (R)-carprofen. Journal of the American Chemical Society 20040811
Behavioural assessment of the effects of tumour growth in rats and the influence of the analgesics carprofen and meloxicam. Laboratory animals 20040701
Comparison of preoperative carprofen and postoperative butorphanol as postsurgical analgesics in cats undergoing ovariohysterectomy. Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia 20040701
Determination of expression of cyclooxygenase-1 and -2 isozymes in canine tissues and their differential sensitivity to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. American journal of veterinary research 20040601
In vitro effects and in vivo efficacy of a novel cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor in dogs with experimentally induced synovitis. American journal of veterinary research 20040401
Pharmacological characterisation of acid-induced muscle allodynia in rats. European journal of pharmacology 20040308
Influence of feeding and analytical method on the bioequivalence of a racemic drug undergoing enantioselective enterohepatic recycling. Journal of pharmaceutical sciences 20040301
Assessing the efficacy of perioperative oral carprofen after cranial cruciate surgery using noninvasive, objective pressure platform gait analysis. Veterinary surgery : VS 20040101
Effect of carprofen, etodolac, meloxicam, or butorphanol in dogs with induced acute synovitis. American journal of veterinary research 20031101
Effects of postoperative administration of ketoprofen or carprofen on short- and long-term results of femoral head and neck excision in dogs. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 20031001
Enantioselective pharmacokinetics and cyclo-oxygenase inhibition of carprofen and carprofen enantiomers in sheep. Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics 20031001
Brush-type chiral stationary phase for enantioseparation of acidic compounds. Optimization of chiral capillary electrochromatographic parameters. Journal of chromatography. A 20030711
The steady-state pharmacokinetics and bioequivalence of carprofen administered orally and subcutaneously in dogs. Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics 20030601
Effects of oral administration of meloxicam, carprofen, and a nutraceutical on thyroid function in dogs with osteoarthritis. The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne 20030601
Detection and identification of carprofen and its in vivo metabolites in greyhound urine by capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences 20030525
Preliminary study of joint disease in poultry by the analysis of synovial fluid. The Veterinary record 20030503
Safety of Cartrophen Vet in the dog: review of adverse reaction reports in the UK. The Journal of small animal practice 20030501
Photolysis of NSAIDs. I. photodegradation products of carprofen determined by LC-ESI-MS. Journal of chromatographic science 20030401
Clinical efficacy of flunixin, carprofen and ketoprofen as adjuncts to the antibacterial treatment of bovine respiratory disease. The Veterinary record 20030329
Clinical evaluation of a nutraceutical, carprofen and meloxicam for the treatment of dogs with osteoarthritis. The Veterinary record 20030315
Evaluation of the ability of carprofen and flunixin meglumine to inhibit activation of nuclear factor kappa B. American journal of veterinary research 20030201
In vitro stereoselective covalent binding of carprofen glucuronides to human serum albumin: characterization of the mechanism. Likars'ka sprava 20030101
Evaluation of a short duration behaviour-based post-operative pain scoring system in rats. European journal of pain (London, England) 20030101
Fecal alpha1-proteinase inhibitor concentration in dogs receiving long-term nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug therapy. Veterinary clinical pathology 20030101
In vitro studies on DNA-photosensitization by different drug stereoisomers. Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA 20030101
Pharmacodynamics and enantioselective pharmacokinetics of racemic carprofen in the horse. Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics 20021201
Chlamydia pneumoniae antigens facilitate experimental aortic dilatation: prevention with azithromycin. Journal of vascular surgery 20021101
Effects of carprofen and dexamethasone on canine chondrocytes in a three-dimensional culture model of osteoarthritis. American journal of veterinary research 20021001
Comparison between meloxicam and carprofen for postoperative analgesia after feline ovariohysterectomy. The Journal of small animal practice 20020701
Anti-inflammatory effects of carprofen, carprofen enantiomers, and N(G)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester in sheep. American journal of veterinary research 20020601
Clinical efficacy and pharmacokinetics of carprofen in the treatment of dogs with osteoarthritis. The Veterinary record 20020601
Effects of carprofen on renal function and results of serum biochemical and hematologic analyses in anesthetized dogs that had low blood pressure during anesthesia. American journal of veterinary research 20020501
Assessment of the postoperative discomfort of intra-auricularly hypophysectomized rats. Laboratory animals 20020401
Effects of carprofen (R and S enantiomers and racemate) on the production of IL-1, IL-6 and TNF-alpha by equine chondrocytes and synoviocytes. Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics 20020401
Effect of perioperative oral carprofen on postoperative pain in dogs undergoing surgery for stabilization of ruptured cranial cruciate ligaments. Veterinary therapeutics : research in applied veterinary medicine 20020101
Effect of deracoxib, a new COX-2 inhibitor, on the prevention of lameness induced by chemical synovitis in dogs. Veterinary therapeutics : research in applied veterinary medicine 20020101
In vitro effects of cyclooxygenase inhibitors in whole blood of horses, dogs, and cats. American journal of veterinary research 20011101
Photoreactivity of the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory 2-arylpropionic acids with photosensitizing side effects. Photochemistry and photobiology 20011101
Effect of carprofen on hemostatic variables in dogs. American journal of veterinary research 20011001
Analgesia of newborn lambs before castration and tail docking with rubber rings. The Veterinary record 20010915
Long-term temporal evaluation of ground reaction forces during development of experimentally induced osteoarthritis in dogs. American journal of veterinary research 20010801
Analgesic effects in dogs of carprofen and pethidine together compared with the effects of either drug alone. The Veterinary record 20010407
Behavioural effects of laparotomy and analgesic effects of ketoprofen and carprofen in rats. Pain 20010201
Effects of anti-inflammatory drugs on lipopolysaccharide-challenged and -unchallenged equine synovial explants. American journal of veterinary research 20010101
Stability-indicating high-performance liquid chromatographic assay method and photostability of carprofen. Journal of chromatographic science 20010101
Assessing the efficacy of perioperative carprofen administration in dogs undergoing surgical repair of a ruptured cranial cruciate ligament. Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 20010101
Properties