Home Other Building Blocks 5,5-Dimethyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide

5,5-Dimethyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide

CAS No.:
3317-61-1
Catalog Number:
AG00345Y
Molecular Formula:
C6H11NO
Molecular Weight:
113.1576
Pack Size
Purity
Availability
Location
Price(USD)
Quantity
  
1g
97%
In Stock USA
United States
$40
- +
5g
97%
In Stock USA
United States
$157
- +
25g
97%
In Stock USA
United States
$619
- +
Product Description
Catalog Number:
AG00345Y
Chemical Name:
5,5-Dimethyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide
CAS Number:
3317-61-1
Molecular Formula:
C6H11NO
Molecular Weight:
113.1576
MDL Number:
MFCD00005279
IUPAC Name:
2,2-dimethyl-1-oxido-3,4-dihydropyrrol-1-ium
InChI:
InChI=1S/C6H11NO/c1-6(2)4-3-5-7(6)8/h5H,3-4H2,1-2H3
InChI Key:
VCUVETGKTILCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:
O=N1=CCCC1(C)C
EC Number:
222-011-1
UNII:
7170JZ1QF3
Properties
Complexity:
127  
Compound Is Canonicalized:
Yes
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:
1  
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count:
0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count:
0
Exact Mass:
113.084g/mol
Formal Charge:
0
Heavy Atom Count:
8  
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:
1  
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:
0
Isotope Atom Count:
0
Molecular Weight:
113.16g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass:
113.084g/mol
Rotatable Bond Count:
0
Topological Polar Surface Area:
28.8A^2
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count:
0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count:
0
XLogP3:
-0.3  
Literature
Title Journal
An evaluation of myeloperoxidase-mediated bio-activation of NSAIDs in promyelocytic leukemia (HL-60) cells for potential cytotoxic selectivity. Toxicology letters 20171005
Phenylbutazone Oxidation via Cu,Zn-SOD Peroxidase Activity: An EPR Study. Chemical research in toxicology 20150720
Guest inclusion in cucurbiturils studied by ESR and DFT: the case of nitroxide radicals and spin adducts of DMPO and MNP. The journal of physical chemistry. A 20120823
Inhibition of ROS-induced apoptosis in endothelial cells by nitrone spin traps via induction of phase II enzymes and suppression of mitochondria-dependent pro-apoptotic signaling. Biochemical pharmacology 20120815
Post-trapping derivatization of radical-derived EPR-silent adducts: application to free radical detection by HPLC/UV in chemical, biochemical, and biological systems and comparison with EPR spectroscopy. Analytical chemistry 20120807
Measurement of intracellular biomolecular oxidation in liver ischemia-reperfusion injury via immuno-spin trapping. Free radical biology & medicine 20120801
Free radical-operated proteotoxic stress in macrophages primed with lipopolysaccharide. Free radical biology & medicine 20120701
The spin trap 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory response in RAW 264.7 cells. Life sciences 20120310
On the efficiency of water soluble antioxidants. Ultrasonics sonochemistry 20120301
Measuring sunscreen protection against solar-simulated radiation-induced structural radical damage to skin using ESR/spin trapping: development of an ex vivo test method. Free radical research 20120301
Identification of isomeric spin adducts of Leu-Tyr and Tyr-Leu free radicals using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Biomedical chromatography : BMC 20120101
The plasma membrane is involved in the visible light-tissue interaction. Photomedicine and laser surgery 20120101
Detoxification of 6-hydroxydopamine-induced dopaminergic neurodegeneration by 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide, a radical trapper, in hemiparkinsonian rats. Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin 20120101
Evaluation of the Forrester-Hepburn mechanism as an artifact source in ESR spin-trapping. Chemical research in toxicology 20111219
Oxidative stress studies of six TiO₂ and two CeO₂ nanomaterials: immuno-spin trapping results with DNA. Nanotoxicology 20111201
Isolated Hb Providence β82Asn and β82Asp fractions are more stable than native HbA(0) under oxidative stress conditions. Biochemistry 20111115
Direct assessment of the antioxidant properties of midazolam by electron spin resonance spectroscopy. Journal of anesthesia 20111001
Kinetic analysis of reactive oxygen species generated by the in vitro reconstituted NADPH oxidase and xanthine oxidase systems. Journal of biochemistry 20110801
Studies on the photosensitized reduction of resorufin and implications for the detection of oxidative stress with Amplex Red. Free radical biology & medicine 20110701
Evaluation of superoxide anion radicals generated from an aqueous extract of particulate phase cigarette smoke by electron spin resonance using 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline-N-oxide. Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry 20110101
Biotinylated analogue of the spin-trap 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline-N-oxide for the detection of low-abundance protein radicals by mass spectrometry. Analytical chemistry 20101115
Detailed analysis of reactive oxygen species induced by visible light in various cell types. Lasers in surgery and medicine 20100801
(Bi)sulfite oxidation by copper, zinc-superoxide dismutase: Sulfite-derived, radical-initiated protein radical formation. Environmental health perspectives 20100701
Effect of 2, 5-substituents on the stability of cyclic nitrone superoxide spin adducts: A density functional theory approach. Free radical research 20100701
Myeloperoxidase-induced genomic DNA-centered radicals. The Journal of biological chemistry 20100625
Using cyclodextrins to encapsulate oxygen-centered and carbon-centered radical adducts: the case of DMPO, PBN, and MNP spin traps. The journal of physical chemistry. A 20100603
Reactions of superoxide with the myoglobin tyrosyl radical. Free radical biology & medicine 20100601
Investigating the mechanisms of aromatic amine-induced protein free radical formation by quantitative structure-activity relationships: implications for drug-induced agranulocytosis. Chemical research in toxicology 20100517
Peroxynitrite-mediated oxidative modifications of complex II: relevance in myocardial infarction. Biochemistry 20100323
Superoxide radical anion adduct of 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide. 6. Redox properties. The journal of physical chemistry. A 20100121
New heteroaryl nitrones with spin trap properties: Identification of a 4-furoxanyl derivative with excellent properties to be used in biological systems. Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry 20100115
Spin trapping of radicals other than the *OH radical upon reduction of the anticancer agent tirapazamine by cytochrome P450 reductase. Journal of the American Chemical Society 20091014
Molecular mechanisms underlying the flavonoid-induced inhibition of alpha-synuclein fibrillation. Biochemistry 20090901
The fate of free radicals in a cellulose based hydrogel: detection by electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy. Journal of pharmaceutical sciences 20090701
Comparison of superoxide detection abilities of newly developed spin traps in the living cells. Free radical research 20090701
Arsenic induces telomerase expression and maintains telomere length in human cord blood cells. Toxicology 20090616
Superoxide radical anion adduct of 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide. 5. Thermodynamics and kinetics of unimolecular decomposition. The journal of physical chemistry. A 20090604
The radical trap 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide exerts dose-dependent protection against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury through preservation of mitochondrial electron transport. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 20090501
Thermal generation of stable SO4*- spin trap adducts with super-hyperfine structure in their EPR spectra: an alternative EPR spin trapping assay for radical scavenging capacity determination in dimethylsulphoxide. Free radical research 20090501
Pharmaco/ferrokinetic-related pro-oxidant activity of deferiprone in beta-thalassemia. Free radical research 20090501
Inhibitory effect of antioxidants on hydroxyl radical generation from methylguanidine: an ESR study. Neurochemical research 20090401
Immuno-spin trapping of protein and DNA radicals: 'tagging' free radicals to locate and understand the redox process. Free radical biology & medicine 20090401
Degradation of high-molar-mass hyaluronan by ascorbate plus cupric ions: effects of D-penicillamine addition. Chemistry & biodiversity 20090301
Immuno-spin trapping of a post-translational carboxypeptidase B1 radical formed by a dual role of xanthine oxidase and endothelial nitric oxide synthase in acute septic mice. Free radical biology & medicine 20090215
Studies toward the analysis of S-nitrosoproteins. Organic & biomolecular chemistry 20090121
Superoxide radical anion adduct of 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide. 4. Conformational effects on the EPR hyperfine splitting constants. The journal of physical chemistry. A 20081211
Identification of free radicals induced by UV irradiation in collagen water solutions. Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology 20081113
Spin trapping investigation of peroxide- and isoniazid-induced radicals in Mycobacterium tuberculosis catalase-peroxidase. Biochemistry 20081028
Identification of protein radicals formed in the human neuroglobin-H2O2 reaction using immuno-spin trapping and mass spectrometry. Biochemistry 20080930
Extensive screening for edible herbal extracts with potent scavenging activity against superoxide anions. Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands) 20080601
Mechanisms involved in A2E oxidation. Experimental eye research 20080601
Assessment of genotoxicity of methyl-tert-butyl ether, benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene to human lymphocytes using comet assay. Journal of hazardous materials 20080501
Mechanistic studies of the reactions of nitrone spin trap PBN with glutathiyl radical. The journal of physical chemistry. B 20080417
Ascorbate interacts with reduced glutathione to scavenge phenoxyl radicals in HL60 cells. Free radical biology & medicine 20080415
Direct mitochondrial dysfunction precedes reactive oxygen species production in amiodarone-induced toxicity in human peripheral lung epithelial HPL1A cells. Toxicology and applied pharmacology 20080315
Ciclopirox olamine directly scavenges hydroxyl radical. International journal of dermatology 20080101
Reaction of the carbonate radical with the spin-trap 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline-N-oxide in chemical and cellular systems: pulse radiolysis, electron paramagnetic resonance, and kinetic-competition studies. Free radical biology & medicine 20071201
Structure-activity relationship of C6-C3 phenylpropanoids on xanthine oxidase-inhibiting and free radical-scavenging activities. Free radical biology & medicine 20071201
Superoxide dismutase enhanced the formation of hydroxyl radicals in a reaction mixture containing xanthone under UVA irradiation. Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry 20071201
UVA photoirradiation of anhydroretinol--formation of singlet oxygen and superoxide. Toxicology and industrial health 20071101
Investigation of the generation of hydroxyl radicals and their oxidative role in the presence of heterogeneous copper catalysts. Chemosphere 20071001
Iron-chelating agents never suppress Fenton reaction but participate in quenching spin-trapped radicals. Analytica chimica acta 20070919
Aminoglutethimide-induced protein free radical formation on myeloperoxidase: a potential mechanism of agranulocytosis. Chemical research in toxicology 20070701
Red light-induced redox reactions in cells observed with TEMPO. Photomedicine and laser surgery 20070601
Sulfite-radical anions in isolated soy proteins. Journal of food science 20070601
DMPO-OH radical formation from 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide (DMPO) in hot water. Analytical sciences : the international journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry 20070201
Theoretical and experimental studies of the spin trapping of inorganic radicals by 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide (DMPO). 2. Carbonate radical anion. The journal of physical chemistry. A 20070118
Immuno-spin trapping analyses of DNA radicals. Nature protocols 20070101
Cadaverine protects Vibrio vulnificus from superoxide stress. Journal of microbiology and biotechnology 20070101
Theoretical and experimental studies of the spin trapping of inorganic radicals by 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide (DMPO). 1. Carbon dioxide radical anion. The journal of physical chemistry. A 20061214
Caffeine metabolites are inhibitors of the nuclear enzyme poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase-1 at physiological concentrations. Biochemical pharmacology 20060928
Azelnidipine, a new calcium channel blocker, inhibits endothelial inflammatory response by reducing intracellular levels of reactive oxygen species. European journal of pharmacology 20060928
Protein radical formation on thyroid peroxidase during turnover as detected by immuno-spin trapping. Free radical biology & medicine 20060801
Inactivation of bacteria G(+)-S. aureus and G(-)-E. coli by phototoxic polythiophene incorporated in ZSM-5 zeolite. Chemosphere 20060601
High static pressure alters spin trapping rates in solution. Dependence on the structure of nitrone spin traps. Organic & biomolecular chemistry 20060307
Immuno-spin trapping of DNA radicals. Nature methods 20060201
Beneficial effects of ascorbic acid on heat-induced fish gel (Kamaboko) from the superoxide anion radical. Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry 20060201
Hypoxic reperfusion of the ischemic heart and oxygen radical generation. American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology 20060101
Vanadium promotes hydroxyl radical formation by activated human neutrophils. Free radical biology & medicine 20060101
Influence of complexation with cyclodextrins on photo-induced free radical production by the common sunscreen agents octyl-dimethylaminobenzoate and octyl-methoxycinnamate. Die Pharmazie 20060101
Detection of reactive free radicals derived from nucleosides by liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry of DMPO spin trapping adducts. Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM 20060101
Intramolecular electron transfer between tyrosyl radical and cysteine residue inhibits tyrosine nitration and induces thiyl radical formation in model peptides treated with myeloperoxidase, H2O2, and NO2-: EPR SPIN trapping studies. The Journal of biological chemistry 20051209
Superoxide generation from mitochondrial NADH dehydrogenase induces self-inactivation with specific protein radical formation. The Journal of biological chemistry 20051111
Immunochemical detection of nitric oxide and nitrogen dioxide trapping of the tyrosyl radical and the resulting nitrotyrosine in sperm whale myoglobin. Free radical biology & medicine 20051015
Free radical generation during chemical depolymerization of heparin. Analytical biochemistry 20050915
Nitric oxide release from the unimolecular decomposition of the superoxide radical anion adduct of cyclic nitrones in aqueous medium. Organic & biomolecular chemistry 20050907
Characterization of the high-resolution ESR spectra of superoxide radical adducts of 5-(diethoxyphosphoryl)-5-methyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide (DEPMPO) and 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide (DMPO). Analysis of conformational exchange. Free radical research 20050801
Acoustic cavitation in phacoemulsification and the role of antioxidants. Ultrasound in medicine & biology 20050801
Copper-catalyzed protein oxidation and its modulation by carbon dioxide: enhancement of protein radicals in cells. The Journal of biological chemistry 20050722
ESR spin trapping of a carbon-centered free radical from agonist-stimulated human platelets. Free radical biology & medicine 20050715
Superoxide radical anion adduct of 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline n-oxide (DMPO). 1. The thermodynamics of formation and its acidity. The journal of physical chemistry. A 20050714
Superoxide radical anion adduct of 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide (DMPO). 2. The thermodynamics of decay and EPR spectral properties. The journal of physical chemistry. A 20050714
5,5-Dimethyl-2-pyrrolidone-N-oxyl formation in electron spin resonance studies of electrolyzed NaCl solution using 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline-N-oxide as a spin trapping agent. Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20050615
Study of the oxidative stress in a rat model of chronic brain hypoperfusion. Neurochemistry international 20050601
Identification of the myoglobin tyrosyl radical by immuno-spin trapping and its dimerization. Free radical biology & medicine 20050401
Photochemistry of naphthalene diimides: EPR study of free radical formation via photoredox process. Photochemistry and photobiology 20050101
Protective effect of egg yolk phosvitin against ultraviolet- light-induced lipid peroxidation in the presence of iron ions. Biological trace element research 20050101
Inhibition of LPS-stimulated NO production in mouse macrophage-like cells by azulenequinones. Anticancer research 20050101
Production of the carbonate radical anion during xanthine oxidase turnover in the presence of bicarbonate. The Journal of biological chemistry 20041210
Involvement of protein radical, protein aggregation, and effects on NO metabolism in the hypochlorite-mediated oxidation of mitochondrial cytochrome c. Free radical biology & medicine 20041115
Novel identification of a sulfur-centered, radical-derived 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide nitrone adduct formed from the oxidation of DTT by LC/ELISA, LC/electrospray ionization-MS, and LC/tandem MS. Chemical research in toxicology 20041101
Inhibition of BPA degradation by serum as a hydroxyl radical scavenger and an Fe trapping agent in Fenton process. Chemosphere 20041001
Electron spin resonance study of phosphorus-nitroxides from 1,3-additions of silicon-phosphorus reagents to nitrones. Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC 20041001
Using anti-5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide (anti-DMPO) to detect protein radicals in time and space with immuno-spin trapping. Free radical biology & medicine 20040515
Conversion of the 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine moiety to a 2,2-dimethylpyrrolidine by cytochrome P450: evidence for a mechanism involving nitroxide radicals and heme iron. Biochemistry 20040511
Mechanism of hydroxyl radical scavenging by rebamipide: identification of mono-hydroxylated rebamipide as a major reaction product. Free radical research 20040501
Hydroxyl radical generation caused by the reaction of singlet oxygen with a spin trap, DMPO, increases significantly in the presence of biological reductants. Free radical research 20040401
Theoretical study of the spin trapping of hydroxyl radical by cyclic nitrones: a density functional theory approach. Journal of the American Chemical Society 20040218
The reaction rate of edaravone (3-methyl-1-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one (MCI-186)) with hydroxyl radical. Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin 20040201
Both the D-(+) and L-(-) enantiomers of nicotine inhibit Abeta aggregation and cytotoxicity. Biochemistry 20040127
Enzymatic and nonenzymatic formation of reactive oxygen species from 6-anilino-5,8-quinolinequinone. Biochimica et biophysica acta 20040105
Effects of uvalino, a new autochthonous wine, on the inhibition of the production of hydroxyl radicals. Drugs under experimental and clinical research 20040101
Flow-injection EPR investigation on OH radical scavenging activity of Gd(III) containing MRI contrast media. Journal of medicine 20040101
Repressions of actin assembly and RhoA localization are involved in inhibition of tumor cell motility by lipophilic ascorbyl phosphate. International journal of oncology 20031201
Formation of superoxide anion during ferrous ion-induced decomposition of linoleic acid hydroperoxide under aerobic conditions. Journal of biochemistry 20031201
Reaction of human hemoglobin with peroxynitrite. Isomerization to nitrate and secondary formation of protein radicals. The Journal of biological chemistry 20031107
Comparative investigation of superoxide trapping by cyclic nitrone spin traps: the use of singular value decomposition and multiple linear regression analysis. Free radical biology & medicine 20031101
Separation and identification of DMPO adducts of oxygen-centered radicals formed from organic hydroperoxides by HPLC-ESR, ESI-MS and MS/MS. Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry 20030801
EPR spin-trapping evidence for the direct, one-electron reduction of tert-butylhydroperoxide to the tert-butoxyl radical by copper(II): paradigm for a previously overlooked reaction in the initiation of lipid peroxidation. Journal of the American Chemical Society 20030611
Proteasome activation and nNOS down-regulation in neuroblastoma cells expressing a Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase mutant involved in familial ALS. Journal of neurochemistry 20030601
Effect of chlorogenic acid on hydroxyl radical. Molecular and cellular biochemistry 20030501
The metabolism of S-nitrosothiols in the trypanosomatids: the role of ovothiol A and trypanothione. The Biochemical journal 20030401
The plasma superoxide scavenging activity in canine cancer and hepatic disease. The Journal of veterinary medical science 20030401
In vitro genotoxicity of lead acetate: induction of single and double DNA strand breaks and DNA-protein cross-links. Mutation research 20030303
Inhibitory activity of epigallocatechin gallate (EGCg) in paraquat-induced microsomal lipid peroxidation--a mechanism of protective effects of EGCg against paraquat toxicity. Toxicology 20030201
Photochemical and photobiological studies of tirapazamine (SR 4233) and related quinoxaline 1,4-Di-N-oxide analogues. Chemical research in toxicology 20030201
Reduction of nitroxides and radioprotective ability in glioblastoma cells. Brain tumor pathology 20030101
Evaluation of the antioxidant activity of new carotenoid-like compounds by electron paramagnetic resonance. Drugs under experimental and clinical research 20030101
DNA damage induced by methylated trivalent arsenicals is mediated by reactive oxygen species. Chemical research in toxicology 20021201
Antioxidants inhibit endothelin-1 (1-31)-induced proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells via the inhibition of mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase and activator protein-1 (AP-1). Biochemical pharmacology 20021115
Site of methylguanidine production and factors that influence production levels. Nephron 20021001
Inactivation of the 2-oxo acid dehydrogenase complexes upon generation of intrinsic radical species. European journal of biochemistry 20021001
Immunological identification of the heart myoglobin radical formed by hydrogen peroxide. Free radical biology & medicine 20020801
Production of hydroxyl free radical in the xanthine oxidase system with addition of 1-methyl-3-nitro-1-nitrosoguanidine. Free radical research 20020601
Electron paramagnetic resonance spin trapping investigation into the kinetics of glutathione oxidation by the superoxide radical: re-evaluation of the rate constant. Free radical biology & medicine 20020515
Sustained ER Ca2+ depletion suppresses protein synthesis and induces activation-enhanced cell death in mast cells. The Journal of biological chemistry 20020419
Hydroxyl radical scavenging action of capsaicin. Redox report : communications in free radical research 20020101
EPR detection of glutathionyl and protein-tyrosyl radicals during the interaction of peroxynitrite with macrophages (J774). The Journal of biological chemistry 20011026
A novel method of measuring hydroxyl radical-scavenging activity of antioxidants using gamma-irradiation. Free radical research 20010901
Reaction of human myoglobin and peroxynitrite: characterizing biomarkers for myoglobin-derived oxidative stress. Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20010817
Enhanced free radical scavenging and decreased lipid peroxidation in the rat fetal brain after treatment with ethyl docosahexaenoate. Biochimica et biophysica acta 20010629
Nitration and oxidation of a hydrophobic tyrosine probe by peroxynitrite in membranes: comparison with nitration and oxidation of tyrosine by peroxynitrite in aqueous solution. Biochemistry 20010626
The role of the DMPO-hydrated electron spin adduct in DMPO-*OH spin trapping. Free radical biology & medicine 20010615
Light-dependent generation of reactive oxygen species in cell culture media. Free radical biology & medicine 20010615
NMR spin trapping: detection of free radical reactions with a new fluorinated DMPO analog. Free radical biology & medicine 20010515
Reaction of human myoglobin and H2O2. Electron transfer between tyrosine 103 phenoxyl radical and cysteine 110 yields a protein-thiyl radical. The Journal of biological chemistry 20010511
Spin trapping of polyunsaturated fatty acid-derived peroxyl radicals: reassignment to alkoxyl radical adducts. Free radical biology & medicine 20010115
Detection of free radicals in skin: a review of the literature and new developments. Current problems in dermatology 20010101
Electron paramagnetic resonance detection of free radicals in UV-irradiated human and mouse skin. Current problems in dermatology 20010101
Bicarbonate enhances nitration and oxidation reactions in biological systems--role of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species. Advances in experimental medicine and biology 20010101
Chalcones: structural requirements for antioxidant, estrogenic and antiproliferative activities. Anticancer research 20010101
Induction of superoxide dismutase and cytotoxicity by manganese in human breast cancer cells. Archives of biochemistry and biophysics 19990515
Determination of the mechanism of free radical generation in human aortic endothelial cells exposed to anoxia and reoxygenation. The Journal of biological chemistry 19940930
Free radical scavenging activity of the novel anti-ulcer agent rebamipide studied by electron spin resonance. Arzneimittel-Forschung 19930301
Protective effects of spin-trapping agents on adriamycin-induced cardiotoxicity in isolated rat atria. Free radical research communications 19910101
Mechanism of peroxidative activation of the bladder carcinogen 2-amino-4-(5-nitro-2-furyl)-thiazole (ANFT): comparison with benzidine. Carcinogenesis 19901101
Synthesis of spin traps specific for hydroxyl radical. Journal of medicinal chemistry 19880201
Properties