Home Aminos Benzenepropanoic acid, 4-[2-[[6-amino-9-(N-ethyl-β-D-ribofuranuronamidosyl)-9H-purin-2-yl]amino]ethyl]-

Benzenepropanoic acid, 4-[2-[[6-amino-9-(N-ethyl-β-D-ribofuranuronamidosyl)-9H-purin-2-yl]amino]ethyl]-

CAS No.:
120225-54-9
Catalog Number:
AG000LN7
Molecular Formula:
Molecular Weight:
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Purity
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Product Description
Catalog Number:
AG000LN7
Chemical Name:
Benzenepropanoic acid, 4-[2-[[6-amino-9-(N-ethyl-β-D-ribofuranuronamidosyl)-9H-purin-2-yl]amino]ethyl]-
CAS Number:
120225-54-9
MDL Number:
MFCD00877010
IUPAC Name:
3-[4-[2-[[6-amino-9-[(2R,3R,4S,5S)-5-(ethylcarbamoyl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]purin-2-yl]amino]ethyl]phenyl]propanoic acid
InChI:
InChI=1S/C23H29N7O6/c1-2-25-21(35)18-16(33)17(34)22(36-18)30-11-27-15-19(24)28-23(29-20(15)30)26-10-9-13-5-3-12(4-6-13)7-8-14(31)32/h3-6,11,16-18,22,33-34H,2,7-10H2,1H3,(H,25,35)(H,31,32)(H3,24,26,28,29)/t16-,17+,18-,22+/m0/s1
InChI Key:
PAOANWZGLPPROA-RQXXJAGISA-N
UNII:
T5HB1E831H
Properties
Complexity:
755  
Compound Is Canonicalized:
Yes
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:
1  
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count:
4  
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count:
0
Exact Mass:
499.218g/mol
Formal Charge:
0
Heavy Atom Count:
36  
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:
11  
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:
6  
Isotope Atom Count:
0
Molecular Weight:
499.528g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass:
499.218g/mol
Rotatable Bond Count:
10  
Topological Polar Surface Area:
198A^2
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count:
0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count:
0
XLogP3:
0.5  
Literature
Title Journal
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Brain-derived neurotrophic factor inhibits GABA uptake by the rat hippocampal nerve terminals. Brain research 20080711
Adenosine A1 and A2A receptor regulation of protein phosphatase 2A in the murine heart. Journal of cellular physiology 20080701
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Adenosine receptor agonists attenuate the development of diazepam withdrawal-induced sensitization in mice. European journal of pharmacology 20080624
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Systemic administration of the adenosine A(2A) agonist CGS 21680 induces sedation at doses that suppress lever pressing and food intake. Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior 20080501
Gene expression in the rat brain during prostaglandin D2 and adenosinergically-induced sleep. Journal of neurochemistry 20080501
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Inhaled adenosine A(2A) receptor agonists for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 20080215
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Adenosine A2A receptor agonists inhibit lipopolysaccharide-induced production of tumor necrosis factor-alpha by equine monocytes. Veterinary immunology and immunopathology 20080115
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Regulation of A(2A) adenosine receptor expression and functioning following permanent focal ischemia in rat brain. Journal of neurochemistry 20080101
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Effect of the pyridoindole SMe1EC2 and compounds affecting A(1) and A(2A) adenosine receptors in rat hippocampus under ischemia in vitro. Pharmacological reports : PR 20080101
Involvement of adenosine receptor agonists on the development of hypersensitivity to acute dose of morphine during morphine withdrawal period. Pharmacological reports : PR 20080101
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Adenosine A1 and A2A receptor effects on G-protein cycling in beta-adrenergic stimulated ventricular membranes. Journal of cellular physiology 20071201
Adenosine induces expression of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) in primary rat astrocytes. Neuroscience research 20071201
Protective roles of adenosine A1, A2A, and A3 receptors in skeletal muscle ischemia and reperfusion injury. American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology 20071201
Altering cAMP levels within a central pattern generator modifies or disrupts rhythmic motor output. Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology 20071201
Wound healing is impaired in MyD88-deficient mice: a role for MyD88 in the regulation of wound healing by adenosine A2A receptors. The American journal of pathology 20071201
Pharmacological characterization of a novel, potent adenosine A1 and A2A receptor dual antagonist, 5-[5-amino-3-(4-fluorophenyl)pyrazin-2-yl]-1-isopropylpyridine-2(1H)-one (ASP5854), in models of Parkinson's disease and cognition. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 20071101
Interaction of A2A adenosine and D2 dopamine receptors modulates corticostriatal glutamatergic transmission. Neuropharmacology 20071101
Transient inhibition of astrocytogenesis in developing mouse brain following postnatal caffeine exposure. Pediatric research 20071101
Adenosine receptor A2A-R contributes to motoneuron survival by transactivating the tyrosine kinase receptor TrkB. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 20071023
Purinergic modulation of glutamate release under ischemic-like conditions in the hippocampus. Neuroscience 20071012
Activation of central adenosine A(2A) receptors enhances superior laryngeal nerve stimulation-induced apnea in piglets via a GABAergic pathway. Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) 20071001
The neuronal Ca(2+) -binding protein 2 (NECAB2) interacts with the adenosine A(2A) receptor and modulates the cell surface expression and function of the receptor. Molecular and cellular neurosciences 20070901
Pharmacologic characterization of novel adenosine A2A receptor agonists in equine neutrophils. American journal of veterinary research 20070901
The role of adenosine A1 and A2A receptors of entorhinal cortex on piriform cortex kindled seizures in rats. Pharmacological research 20070801
Adenosine stimulates the basolateral 50 pS K channels in the thick ascending limb of the rat kidney. American journal of physiology. Renal physiology 20070701
Adenosine closes the K+ channel KCa3.1 in human lung mast cells and inhibits their migration via the adenosine A2A receptor. European journal of immunology 20070601
Anticonvulsant effect of A1 but not A2A adenosine receptors of piriform cortex in amygdala-kindled rats. Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology 20070601
Synthesis of hybrid molecules of caffeine and eudistomin D and its effects on adenosine receptors. Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry 20070501
The adenosine A2A receptor agonist CGS 21680 fails to ameliorate the course of dextran sulphate-induced colitis in mice. Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] 20070501
Opposite effects of the A2A receptor agonist CGS21680 in the striatum of Huntington's disease versus wild-type mice. Neuroscience letters 20070424
The adenosine A2A receptor agonist, CGS-21680, blocks excessive rearing, acquisition of wheel running, and increases nucleus accumbens CREB phosphorylation in chronically food-restricted rats. Brain research 20070420
Mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling is involved in suramin-induced neurite outgrowth in a neuronal cell line. Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20070413
Characterization of the potency, selectivity, and pharmacokinetic profile for six adenosine A2A receptor antagonists. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology 20070401
Hyperalgesia, low-anxiety, and impairment of avoidance learning in neonatal caffeine-treated rats. Psychopharmacology 20070301
Attenuation of experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage--induced cerebral vasospasm by the adenosine A2A receptor agonist CGS 21680. Journal of neurosurgery 20070301
Stimulation of adenosine A1 and A2A receptors by AMP in the submucosal plexus of guinea pig small intestine. American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology 20070201
Evaluation of neuronal phosphoproteins as effectors of caffeine and mediators of striatal adenosine A2A receptor signaling. Brain research 20070119
Contractile effects of adenosine, coronary flow and perfusion pressure in murine myocardium. Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology 20070101
Effects of adenosine on functions of polymorphonuclear leukocytes from patients with septic shock. Shock (Augusta, Ga.) 20070101
Protective effect of adenosine A2A receptor activation in small-for-size liver transplantation. Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation 20070101
Adenosine A2A receptor modulation of juvenile female rat skeletal muscle microvessel permeability. American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology 20061201
Protective effects of adenosine A2A agonist during hemorrhagic shock: a simple intervention may result in a complex response. Critical care medicine 20061201
The impact of adenosine and A(2B) receptors on glucose homoeostasis. The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology 20061201
Expression of adenosine receptors in cardiac fibroblasts as a function of insulin and glucose level. Archives of biochemistry and biophysics 20061101
Adenosine A2A receptors are expressed in human atrial myocytes and modulate spontaneous sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium release. Cardiovascular research 20061101
Experimental studies and theoretical aspects on A2A/D2 receptor interactions in a model of Parkinson's disease. Relevance for L-dopa induced dyskinesias. Journal of the neurological sciences 20061025
Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) enhances dopamine release from striatal nerve endings in an adenosine A2A receptor-dependent manner. Brain research 20061003
Stimulation of adenosine receptors selectively activates gene expression in striatal enkephalinergic neurons. Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology 20061001
Corpus cavernosum from men with vasculogenic impotence is partially resistant to adenosine relaxation due to endothelial A(2B) receptor dysfunction. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 20061001
Evidence for both adenosine A1 and A2A receptors activating single vagal sensory C-fibres in guinea pig lungs. The Journal of physiology 20060901
A role for Fyn in Trk receptor transactivation by G-protein-coupled receptor signaling. Molecular and cellular neurosciences 20060901
Triggering of BDNF facilitatory action on neuromuscular transmission by adenosine A2A receptors. Neuroscience letters 20060814
Role of adenosine A1 receptors in the modulation of dopamine D1 and adenosine A2A receptor signaling in the neostriatum. Neuroscience 20060811
Activation of adenosine A2A receptors alters postsynaptic currents and depolarizes neurons of the supraoptic nucleus. American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology 20060801
Adenosine A(2A) receptors play a role in the pathogenesis of hepatic cirrhosis. British journal of pharmacology 20060801
Adenosine is upregulated during peritonitis and is involved in downregulation of inflammation. Kidney international 20060801
Contribution of adenosine receptors in the control of arteriolar tone and adenosine-angiotensin II interaction. Kidney international 20060801
Adenosine2A receptor vasodilation of rat preglomerular microvessels is mediated by EETs that activate the cAMP/PKA pathway. American journal of physiology. Renal physiology 20060701
Adenosine A2a receptors induce heterologous desensitization of chemokine receptors. Blood 20060701
Adenosine A2A receptor mediated protective effect of 2-(6-cyano-1-hexyn-1-yl)adenosine on retinal ischaemia/reperfusion damage in rats. The British journal of ophthalmology 20060701
Adenosine A2A receptor stimulation decreases GAT-1-mediated GABA uptake in the globus pallidus of the rat. Neuropharmacology 20060701
Reduction of apoptosis in the amygdala by an A2A adenosine receptor agonist following myocardial infarction. Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death 20060701
Expression pattern of FOS in orexin neurons during sleep induced by an adenosine A2A receptor agonist. Behavioural brain research 20060630
A novel cell-based assay for G-protein-coupled receptor-mediated cyclic adenosine monophosphate response element binding protein phosphorylation. Journal of biomolecular screening 20060601
Inhibition of platelet-activating factor biosynthesis by adenosine and histamine in human neutrophils: involvement of cPLA2alpha and reversal by lyso-PAF. Journal of leukocyte biology 20060501
The effect of A2A adenosine receptor agonist on composite tissue allotransplant survival: an in vivo preliminary study. The Journal of surgical research 20060401
Adenosine A2A receptor activation reduces lung injury in trauma/hemorrhagic shock. Critical care medicine 20060401
Differential expression of adenosine receptors in human neutrophils: up-regulation by specific Th1 cytokines and lipopolysaccharide. Journal of leukocyte biology 20060301
Adenosine receptor modelling. A1/A2a selectivity. European journal of medicinal chemistry 20060301
Adenosine receptors as therapeutic targets. Nature reviews. Drug discovery 20060301
Dialysis delivery of an adenosine A2A agonist into the pontine reticular formation of C57BL/6J mouse increases pontine acetylcholine release and sleep. Journal of neurochemistry 20060301
A2a receptors mediate inhibitory effects of adenosine on colonic motility in the presence of experimental colitis. Inflammatory bowel diseases 20060201
Adenosine A2A receptors mediate GABAergic inhibition of respiration in immature rats. Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) 20060101
Contractile effects of adenosine A1 and A2A receptors in isolated murine hearts. American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology 20060101
Adenosine A1 and A2A receptors of hippocampal CA1 region have opposite effects on piriform cortex kindled seizures in rats. Seizure 20060101
Involvement of peripheral adenosine A2 receptors in adenosine A1 receptor-mediated recovery of respiratory motor function after upper cervical spinal cord hemisection. The journal of spinal cord medicine 20060101
The role of adenosine A2a receptors in experimental acute pancreatitis. Advances in medical sciences 20060101
Characterization of the effects of adenosine receptor agonists on cerebral blood flow in uninjured and traumatically injured rat brain using continuous arterial spin-labeled magnetic resonance imaging. Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism 20051201
Adenosine A1 receptors mediate inhibition of cAMP formation in vitro in the pontine, REM sleep induction zone. Brain research 20051109
Adenosine A2A receptor stimulation potentiates nitric oxide release by activated microglia. Journal of neurochemistry 20051101
Adenosine A2A receptors and metabotropic glutamate 5 receptors are co-localized and functionally interact in the hippocampus: a possible key mechanism in the modulation of N-methyl-D-aspartate effects. Journal of neurochemistry 20051101
Influence of adenosine receptor agonists on benzodiazepine withdrawal signs in mice. European journal of pharmacology 20051031
A novel A1 adenosine receptor antagonist, L-97-1 [3-[2-(4-aminophenyl)-ethyl]-8-benzyl-7-{2-ethyl-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-amino]-ethyl}-1-propyl-3,7-dihydro-purine-2,6-dione], reduces allergic responses to house dust mite in an allergic rabbit model of asthma. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 20051001
Effect of adenosine A2A receptor agonist (CGS) on ischemia/reperfusion injury in isolated rat liver. Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death 20051001
Persistent upregulation of mu-opioid, but not adenosine, receptors in brains of long-term withdrawn escalating dose 'binge' cocaine-treated rats. Synapse (New York, N.Y.) 20050901
Adenosine triggers preconditioning through MEK/ERK1/2 signalling pathway during hypoxia/reoxygenation in neonatal rat cardiomyocytes. Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology 20050901
2-(1-Hexyn-1-yl)adenosine-induced intraocular hypertension is mediated via K+ channel opening through adenosine A2A receptor in rabbits. European journal of pharmacology 20050822
Adenosine inhibits the release of interleukin-1beta in activated human peripheral mononuclear cells. Cytokine 20050821
Exaggerated response to adenosine in kidneys from high salt-fed rats: role of epoxyeicosatrienoic acids. American journal of physiology. Renal physiology 20050801
Activation of Th1 and Tc1 cell adenosine A2A receptors directly inhibits IL-2 secretion in vitro and IL-2-driven expansion in vivo. Blood 20050615
Requisite roles of A2A receptors, nitric oxide, and KATP channels in retinal arteriolar dilation in response to adenosine. Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20050601
Adenosine A2A receptor stimulation increases angiogenesis by down-regulating production of the antiangiogenic matrix protein thrombospondin 1. Molecular pharmacology 20050501
Activation of adenosine receptors in the posterior cingulate cortex impairs memory retrieval in the rat. Neurobiology of learning and memory 20050501
Sustained cardioprotection afforded by A2A adenosine receptor stimulation after 72 hours of myocardial reperfusion. Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology 20050501
CGS21680 attenuates symptoms of Huntington's disease in a transgenic mouse model. Journal of neurochemistry 20050401
The role of adenosine A2A and A2B receptors in the regulation of TNF-alpha production by human monocytes. Biochemical pharmacology 20050315
Role of central and peripheral adenosine receptors in the cardiovascular responses to intraperitoneal injections of adenosine A1 and A2A subtype receptor agonists. British journal of pharmacology 20050301
An adenosine A receptor agonist induces sleep by increasing GABA release in the tuberomammillary nucleus to inhibit histaminergic systems in rats. Journal of neurochemistry 20050301
Kinetic and functional properties of [3H]ZM241385, a high affinity antagonist for adenosine A2A receptors. Life sciences 20050211
Adenosine A2A receptor and dopamine D3 receptor interactions: evidence of functional A2A/D3 heteromeric complexes. Molecular pharmacology 20050201
Co-localization and functional interaction between adenosine A(2A) and metabotropic group 5 receptors in glutamatergic nerve terminals of the rat striatum. Journal of neurochemistry 20050201
Upregulation of A2A adenosine receptor expression by TNF-alpha in PBMC of patients with CHF: a regulatory mechanism of inflammation. Journal of cardiac failure 20050201
Functional expression of single-chain heterodimeric G-protein-coupled receptors for adenosine and dopamine. Cell structure and function 20050201
In vitro platelet responsiveness to adenosine-mediated 'preconditioning' is age-dependent. Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis 20050201
Inhibition of phenylephrine-induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy by activation of multiple adenosine receptor subtypes. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 20050101
Hypoxia induces neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells that is mediated through adenosine A2A receptors. Neuroscience 20050101
A2B adenosine receptor activity is reduced in neutrophils from patients with systemic sclerosis. Arthritis research & therapy 20050101
Trafficking of adenosine A2A and dopamine D2 receptors. Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN 20050101
Effects of adenosine and adenosine A2A receptor agonist on motor nerve conduction velocity and nerve blood flow in experimental diabetic neuropathy. Neurological research 20050101
Participation of adenosine system in the ketamine-induced motor activity in mice. Pharmacological reports : PR 20050101
Modulation of seizures and synaptic plasticity by adenosinergic receptors in an experimental model of temporal lobe epilepsy induced by pilocarpine in rats. Epilepsia 20050101
Distinctive and synergistic signaling of human adenosine A2a and dopamine D2L receptors in CHO cells. Journal of receptor and signal transduction research 20050101
Small conductance calcium-activated K+ channels, SkCa, but not voltage-gated K+ (Kv) channels, are implicated in the antinociception induced by CGS21680, a A2A adenosine receptor agonist. Life sciences 20041210
Regulation of A2B adenosine receptor functioning by tumour necrosis factor a in human astroglial cells. Journal of neurochemistry 20041201
Autoinhibition of transmitter release from PC12 cells and sympathetic neurons through a P2Y receptor-mediated inhibition of voltage-gated Ca2+ channels. The European journal of neuroscience 20041201
Adenosine A2A receptor facilitates calcium-dependent protein secretion through the activation of protein kinase A and phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase in PC12 cells. Cell structure and function 20041201
2-Substituted adenosine derivatives: affinity and efficacy at four subtypes of human adenosine receptors. Biochemical pharmacology 20041115
Dietary K intake regulates the response of apical K channels to adenosine in the thick ascending limb. American journal of physiology. Renal physiology 20041101
Effects of adenosine on optic nerve head circulation in rabbits. Experimental eye research 20041101
Adenosine receptor-mediated modulation of dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens depends on glutamate neurotransmission and N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor stimulation. Journal of neurochemistry 20041101
Effect of omeprazole on gastric adenosine A1 and A2A receptor gene expression and function. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 20041001
Adenosine receptors control HIV-1 Tat-induced inflammatory responses through protein phosphatase. Virology 20041001
Binding of adenosine receptor ligands to brain of adenosine receptor knock-out mice: evidence that CGS 21680 binds to A1 receptors in hippocampus. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology 20041001
Hypoxanthine effects on cyclic AMP levels in human lymphocytes. Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids 20041001
Adenosine A2A receptor occupancy stimulates expression of proteins involved in reverse cholesterol transport and inhibits foam cell formation in macrophages. Journal of leukocyte biology 20040901
Facilitation of noradrenaline release by activation of adenosine A(2A) receptors triggers both phospholipase C and adenylate cyclase pathways in rat tail artery. Cardiovascular research 20040901
Permissive role of adenosine A2A receptors on metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5)-mediated effects in the striatum. Journal of neurochemistry 20040901
Neuroprotective effect of L-DOPA co-administered with the adenosine A2A receptor agonist CGS 21680 in an animal model of Parkinson's disease. Brain research bulletin 20040830
Role of adenosine A1 receptor in the regulation of gastrin release. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 20040801
The synergistic effect of adenosine A2A receptors agonist, type IV phosphodiestease inhibitor and ATP-sensitive K channels activation on free radicals production and aggregation of human polymorphoneuclear leukocytes. Pharmacological research 20040801
Neuronal A1 receptors mediate increase in extracellular kynurenic acid after local intrastriatal adenosine infusion. Journal of neurochemistry 20040801
Synthesis and biological activity of new potential agonists for the human adenosine A2A receptor. Journal of medicinal chemistry 20040729
Transactivation of Trk neurotrophin receptors by G-protein-coupled receptor ligands occurs on intracellular membranes. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 20040728
Adenosine A2A receptors interact with GABAergic pathways to modulate respiration in neonatal piglets. Respiratory physiology & neurobiology 20040720
Activation of adenosine A2A receptor protects sympathetic neurons against nerve growth factor withdrawal. Journal of neuroscience research 20040715
Adenosine A2A receptor blockade differentially influences excitotoxic mechanisms at pre- and postsynaptic sites in the rat striatum. Journal of neuroscience research 20040701
Adenosine A2A receptor-induced inhibition of NMDA and GABAA receptor-mediated synaptic currents in a subpopulation of rat striatal neurons. Neuropharmacology 20040601
Adenosine A(2A) receptor activation promotes wound neovascularization by stimulating angiogenesis and vasculogenesis. The American journal of pathology 20040601
An IgM class anti-neutrophil cytoplasm antibody inhibits neutrophil adhesion and apoptosis via a Syk dependent signaling cascade. Molecular immunology 20040601
Role of adenosine A2A receptor in the regulation of gastric somatostatin release. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 20040501
Protection against cisplatin ototoxicity by adenosine agonists. Biochemical pharmacology 20040501
Direct interaction of adenosine with the TRPV1 channel protein. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 20040407
[Role of adenosine in intraocular pressure]. Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica 20040401
Activation of adenosine A2A receptor facilitates brain-derived neurotrophic factor modulation of synaptic transmission in hippocampal slices. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 20040324
Binding of the prototypical adenosine A(2A) receptor agonist CGS 21680 to the cerebral cortex of adenosine A(1) and A(2A) receptor knockout mice. British journal of pharmacology 20040301
Post-ischemic cardioprotection by A2A adenosine receptors: dependent of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase pathway. Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology 20040301
Down-regulation of rat brain adenosine A1 receptors at the end of pregnancy. Journal of neurochemistry 20040201
Lack of adenosine A1 and dopamine D2 receptor-mediated modulation of the cardiovascular effects of the adenosine A2A receptor agonist CGS 21680. European journal of pharmacology 20040126
Input-specific modulation of neurotransmitter release in the lateral horn of the spinal cord via adenosine receptors. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 20040107
Stimulation of adenosine A2A receptors elicits zif/268 and NMDA epsilon2 subunit mRNA expression in cortex and striatum of the 'weaver' mutant mouse, a genetic model of nigrostriatal dopamine deficiency. Neuroscience 20040101
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of 4-cycloalkylamino-1, 2, 4-triazolo[4, 3-a]quinoxalin-1- one derivatives as A1 and A3 adenosine receptor antagonists. Archiv der Pharmazie 20040101
Effects of stable adenosine receptor agonists on bone marrow hematopoietic cells as inferred from the cytotoxic action of 5-fluorouracil. Physiological research 20040101
Barium, glibenclamide and CGS21680 prevent adenosine A1 receptor changes of ES coupling and spike threshold. Neuro-Signals 20040101
Changes in intracellular cyclic AMP formation mask opposing modulation of kainate-enhanced glutamate release in the striatum. Proceedings of the Western Pharmacology Society 20040101
Modulation of GABAergic transmission in the striatopallidal system by adenosine A2A receptors: a potential mechanism for the antiparkinsonian effects of A2A antagonists. Neurology 20031209
Sleep regulation in adenosine A2A receptor-deficient mice. Neurology 20031209
Adenosine modulation of [Ca2+]i in cerebellar granular cells: multiple adenosine receptors involved. Brain research 20031205
Involvement of adenosine A1 and A2A receptors in the adenosinergic modulation of the discriminative-stimulus effects of cocaine and methamphetamine in rats. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 20031201
Th1 cytokines regulate adenosine receptors and their downstream signaling elements in human microvascular endothelial cells. Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 20031015
Blockade of A2A adenosine receptors prevents basic fibroblast growth factor-induced reactive astrogliosis in rat striatal primary astrocytes. Glia 20030801
Adenosine inhibits activation-induced T cell expression of CD2 and CD28 co-stimulatory molecules: role of interleukin-2 and cyclic AMP signaling pathways. Journal of cellular biochemistry 20030801
Enhanced adenosine A2A receptor facilitation of synaptic transmission in the hippocampus of aged rats. Journal of neurophysiology 20030801
Adenosine A 2B receptors modulate cAMP levels and induce CREB but not ERK1/2 and p38 phosphorylation in rat skeletal muscle cells. Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20030718
Influence of CGS 21680, a selective adenosine A(2A) agonist, on the phencyclidine-induced sensorimotor gating deficit and motor behaviour in rats. Psychopharmacology 20030701
Involvement of adenosine A1 and A2A receptors in the motor effects of caffeine after its acute and chronic administration. Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology 20030701
The human D2 dopamine receptor synergizes with the A2A adenosine receptor to stimulate adenylyl cyclase in PC12 cells. Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology 20030701
Enabling role of adenosine A1 receptors in adenosine A2A receptor-mediated striatal expression of c-fos. The European journal of neuroscience 20030701
A dual role of adenosine A2A receptors in 3-nitropropionic acid-induced striatal lesions: implications for the neuroprotective potential of A2A antagonists. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 20030615
Characterization of adenosine receptor(s) involved in adenosine-induced bronchoconstriction in an allergic mouse model. American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology 20030601
Adenosine-mediated early preconditioning in mouse: protective signaling and concentration dependent effects. Cardiovascular research 20030601
Adenosine A2A receptor-mediated facilitation of noradrenaline release involves protein kinase C activation and attenuation of presynaptic inhibitory receptor-mediated effects in the rat vas deferens. Journal of neurochemistry 20030501
Binding of HTLV-1 virions to T cells occurs by a temperature and calcium-dependent process and is blocked by certain type 2 adenosine receptor antagonists. Virus research 20030501
Distinct protein kinase C isoforms mediate regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor expression by A2A adenosine receptor activation and phorbol esters in pheochromocytoma PC12 cells. The Journal of biological chemistry 20030425
Up-regulation of striatal adenosine A(2A) receptors in schizophrenia. Neuroreport 20030303
Differential allosteric modulation by amiloride analogues of agonist and antagonist binding at A(1) and A(3) adenosine receptors. Biochemical pharmacology 20030215
Regional differences in the adenosine A(2) receptor-mediated modulation of contractions in rat vas deferens. European journal of pharmacology 20030124
Positive coupling of atypical adenosine A3 receptors on human eosinophils to adenylyl cyclase. Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20030117
Sole activation of three luminal adenosine receptor subtypes in different parts of coronary vasculature. American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology 20030101
A role for histamine in cytokine modulation by the adenosine A(3) receptor agonist, 2-Cl-IB-MECA. European journal of pharmacology 20021213
Basolateral and apical A1 adenosine receptors mediate sodium transport in cultured renal epithelial (A6) cells. American journal of physiology. Renal physiology 20021201
The adenosine A2A receptor agonist CGS 21680 exhibits antipsychotic-like activity in Cebus apella monkeys. Behavioural pharmacology 20021201
Formalin-induced pain and mu-opioid receptor density in brain and spinal cord are modulated by A1 and A2a adenosine agonists in mice. Brain research 20021129
The A2A receptor mediates an endogenous regulatory pathway of cytokine expression in THP-1 cells. Journal of leukocyte biology 20021101
Actions of specific adenosine receptor A1 and A2 agonists and antagonists in recovery of phrenic motor output following upper cervical spinal cord injury in adult rats. Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology 20021001
Early activation of the p42/p44MAPK pathway mediates adenosine-induced nitric oxide production in human endothelial cells: a novel calcium-insensitive mechanism. FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology 20021001
Impaired D2 dopamine receptor function in mice lacking type 5 adenylyl cyclase. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 20020915
Presynaptic adenosine A1 receptors regulate retinohypothalamic neurotransmission in the hamster suprachiasmatic nucleus. Journal of neurobiology 20020905
Involvement of DARPP-32 phosphorylation in the stimulant action of caffeine. Nature 20020815
Suppression of adenosine A(3) receptor-mediated hypotension and mast cell degranulation in the rat by dexamethasone. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 20020801
Chronic caffeine treatment causes changes in cardiac adenosine receptor function in rats. Pharmacology 20020701
Coronary function and adenosine receptor-mediated responses in ischemic-reperfused mouse heart. Cardiovascular research 20020701
Selective allosteric enhancement of agonist binding and function at human A3 adenosine receptors by a series of imidazoquinoline derivatives. Molecular pharmacology 20020701
[Role of G-protein-coupled adenosine receptors in downregulation of inflammation and protection from tissue damage]. Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie 20020701
Targeted deletion of adenosine A(3) receptors augments adenosine-induced coronary flow in isolated mouse heart. American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology 20020601
Effects of adenosine A1 and A2A receptor activation on the evoked release of glutamate from rat cerebrocortical synaptosomes. British journal of pharmacology 20020601
Adenosine promotes wound healing and mediates angiogenesis in response to tissue injury via occupancy of A(2A) receptors. The American journal of pathology 20020601
Synergistic up-regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor expression in murine macrophages by adenosine A(2A) receptor agonists and endotoxin. The American journal of pathology 20020601
Effects of adenosine receptor agonists on guinea-pig isolated working hearts and the role of endothelium and NO. The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology 20020601
Metabotropic glutamate mGlu5 receptor-mediated modulation of the ventral striopallidal GABA pathway in rats. Interactions with adenosine A(2A) and dopamine D(2) receptors. Neuroscience letters 20020517
Dissociation of the PAF-receptor from NADPH oxidase and adenylate cyclase in human neutrophils results in accelerated influx and delayed clearance of cytosolic calcium. British journal of pharmacology 20020501
Sustained ER Ca2+ depletion suppresses protein synthesis and induces activation-enhanced cell death in mast cells. The Journal of biological chemistry 20020419
Adenosine receptor-mediated control of in vitro release of pain-related neuropeptides from the rat spinal cord. European journal of pharmacology 20020419
Effects of CGS 21680, a selective adenosine A2A receptor agonist, on allergic airways inflammation in the rat. European journal of pharmacology 20020308
Cardiac myocyte adenosine A2a receptor activation fails to alter cAMP or contractility: role of receptor localization. American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology 20020301
Regulation of glycogen metabolism in hepatocytes through adenosine receptors. Role of Ca2+ and cAMP. European journal of pharmacology 20020222
Cardiac effects of adenosine in A(2A) receptor knockout hearts: uncovering A(2B) receptors. American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology 20020201
Effects of adenosine agonists on consumptive behaviour and body temperature. The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology 20020201
Adenosine A2A receptor agonists promote more rapid wound healing than recombinant human platelet-derived growth factor (Becaplermin gel). Inflammation 20020201
2,5'-Disubstituted adenosine derivatives: evaluation of selectivity and efficacy for the adenosine A(1), A(2A), and A(3) receptor. Journal of medicinal chemistry 20020117
Activation of adenosine A2a receptor pathway reduces leukocyte infiltration but enhances edema formation in rat caerulein pancreatitis. Pancreas 20020101
Effects of A(3) adenosine receptor activation and gene knock-out in ischemic-reperfused mouse heart. Cardiovascular research 20020101
Comparison of the vascular effects of adenosine in isolated mouse heart and aorta. American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology 20020101
Adenosine A(2A) receptor facilitation of hippocampal synaptic transmission is dependent on tonic A(1) receptor inhibition. Neuroscience 20020101
Lipopolysaccharide binds to and activates A(1) adenosine receptors on human pulmonary artery endothelial cells. Journal of endotoxin research 20020101
Cocaine-induced hyperactivity is more influenced by adenosine receptor agonists than amphetamine-induced hyperactivity. Polish journal of pharmacology 20020101
Adenosine A2A, 5-HT1A and 5-HT7 receptor in neonatally pregnenolone-treated rats. Neuroreport 20011204
Adenosine inhibits excitatory transmission to substantia gelatinosa neurons of the adult rat spinal cord through the activation of presynaptic A(1) adenosine receptor. Pain 20011201
Solubilisation and immunoprecipitation of rat striatal adenosine A(2A) receptors. European journal of pharmacology 20011116
Adenosine A(2A) and A(2B) receptor activation of erythropoietin production. American journal of physiology. Renal physiology 20011101
In vivo effects of adenosine A(2) receptor agonist and antagonist on neuronal and astrocytic intermediary metabolism studied with ex vivo (13)C MR spectroscopy. Journal of neurochemistry 20011101
Inflammatory cytokines regulate function and expression of adenosine A(2A) receptors in human monocytic THP-1 cells. Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 20011001
Adenosine-mediated hypotension in in vivo guinea-pig: receptors involved and role of NO. British journal of pharmacology 20011001
Suppression of presynaptic responses to adenosine by activation of NMDA receptors. European journal of pharmacology 20010907
Effects of adenosine receptor agonists and antagonists in a genetic animal model of primary paroxysmal dystonia. British journal of pharmacology 20010901
Synergism between A(2A)-adenosine receptor activation and vasoactive intestinal peptide to facilitate [3H]-acetylcholine release from the rat motor nerve terminals. Neuroscience letters 20010824
Adenosine A(1) receptors mediate plasma exudation from the oral mucosa. Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) 20010801
Functional characterization of coronary vascular adenosine receptors in the mouse. British journal of pharmacology 20010801
Adenosine A2A agonist CGS 21680 decreases the affinity of dopamine D2 receptors for dopamine in human striatum. Neuroreport 20010703
Novel short-acting A2A adenosine receptor agonists for coronary vasodilation: inverse relationship between affinity and duration of action of A2A agonists. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 20010701
Modulation of ethanol-induced motor incoordination by mouse striatal A(1) adenosinergic receptor. Brain research bulletin 20010701
The adenosine A2A agonist CGS 21680 reverses the reduction in prepulse inhibition of the acoustic startle response induced by phencyclidine, but not by apomorphine and amphetamine. Psychopharmacology 20010701
Adenosine A(1) receptor-mediated inhibition of protein kinase A-induced calcitonin gene-related peptide release from rat trigeminal neurons. Molecular pharmacology 20010601
Adenosine A2A receptor activation reduces proinflammatory events and decreases cell death following intracerebral hemorrhage. Annals of neurology 20010601
Receptor subtypes mediating adenosine-induced dilation of cerebral arterioles. American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology 20010501
Role of adenosine receptors in neuroprotective effect during global cerebral ischemia. Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine 20010501
Activation of protein kinase A and atypical protein kinase C by A(2A) adenosine receptors antagonizes apoptosis due to serum deprivation in PC12 cells. The Journal of biological chemistry 20010427
Beneficial effects of adenosine A(2a) agonist CGS-21680 in infarcted and stunned porcine myocardium. American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology 20010401
Examination of the involvement of protein kinase A in D2 dopamine receptor antagonist-induced immediate early gene expression. Journal of neurochemistry 20010401
Adenosine inhibits neutrophil vascular endothelial growth factor release and transendothelial migration via A2B receptor activation. Shock (Augusta, Ga.) 20010401
Blunted adenosine A2a receptor function in platelets in patients with major depression. European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology 20010401
Subchronic treatment with methamphetamine and phencyclidine differentially alters the adenosine A1 and A2A receptors in the prefrontal cortex, hippocampus, and striatum of the rat. Neurochemical research 20010401
Adenosine agonists CGS 21680 and NECA inhibit the initiation of cocaine self-administration. Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior 20010401
A(1) or A(3) adenosine receptors induce late preconditioning against infarction in conscious rabbits by different mechanisms. Circulation research 20010316
Stimulation of p38 MAP kinase reduces acidosis and Na(+) overload in preconditioned hepatocytes. FEBS letters 20010302
Adenosine inhibits norepinephrine release in the postischemic rat heart: the mechanism of neuronal stunning. Cardiovascular research 20010301
Galpha(olf) is necessary for coupling D1 and A2a receptors to adenylyl cyclase in the striatum. Journal of neurochemistry 20010301
The influence of tumour necrosis factor-alpha on the cardiovascular system of anaesthetized rats. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology 20010301
Design, synthesis, and evaluation of novel A2A adenosine receptor agonists. Journal of medicinal chemistry 20010215
The role of the D(2) dopamine receptor (D(2)R) in A(2A) adenosine receptor (A(2A)R)-mediated behavioral and cellular responses as revealed by A(2A) and D(2) receptor knockout mice. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 20010213
Adenosine enhances glial glutamate efflux via A2a adenosine receptors. Life sciences 20010209
Functional and molecular characterization of receptor subtypes mediating coronary microvascular dilation to adenosine. Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology 20010201
Adenosine A(2A) receptors mediate cardiovascular responses to hypoxia in fetal sheep. American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology 20010101
Adenosine attenuates reperfusion-induced apoptotic cell death by modulating expression of Bcl-2 and Bax proteins. Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology 20010101
An adenosine A2a agonist increases sleep and induces Fos in ventrolateral preoptic neurons. Neuroscience 20010101
Role of endothelium in ischaemia-induced myocardial dysfunction of isolated working hearts: cardioprotection by activation of adenosine A(2A) receptors. Journal of autonomic pharmacology 20010101
Why are A(2B) receptors low-affinity adenosine receptors? Mutation of Asn273 to Tyr increases affinity of human A(2B) receptor for 2-(1-Hexynyl)adenosine. Molecular pharmacology 20001201
[(3)H]MRE 3008F20: a novel antagonist radioligand for the pharmacological and biochemical characterization of human A(3) adenosine receptors. Molecular pharmacology 20000501
N-cycloalkyl derivatives of adenosine and 1-deazaadenosine as agonists and partial agonists of the A(1) adenosine receptor. Journal of medicinal chemistry 20000127
Actions of adenosine A2A receptor antagonist KW-6002 on drug-induced catalepsy and hypokinesia caused by reserpine or MPTP. Psychopharmacology 19991101
Characterization of human A(2B) adenosine receptors: radioligand binding, western blotting, and coupling to G(q) in human embryonic kidney 293 cells and HMC-1 mast cells. Molecular pharmacology 19991001
Differences in the order of potency for agonists but not antagonists at human and rat adenosine A2A receptors. Biochemical pharmacology 19990101
Comparative pharmacology of human adenosine receptor subtypes - characterization of stably transfected receptors in CHO cells. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology 19980101
Mechanism and pressor relevance of the short-term cardiovascular and renin excitatory actions of the selective A2A-adenosine receptor agonists. Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology 19970901
Evidence against a major role of adenosine in oxygen-dependent regulation of erythropoietin in rats. Kidney international 19970801
Adenosine A2 receptors modulate haloperidol-induced catalepsy in rats. European journal of pharmacology 19970611
Characterization of human A2A adenosine receptors with the antagonist radioligand [3H]-SCH 58261. British journal of pharmacology 19970501
Neonatal capsaicin attenuates mechanical nociception in the rat. Neuroscience letters 19960223
Selective adenosine A2A receptor/dopamine D2 receptor interactions in animal models of schizophrenia. European journal of pharmacology 19960111
Site-directed mutagenesis identifies residues involved in ligand recognition in the human A2a adenosine receptor. The Journal of biological chemistry 19950609
2-Substitution of N6-benzyladenosine-5'-uronamides enhances selectivity for A3 adenosine receptors. Journal of medicinal chemistry 19941014
KF17837: a novel selective adenosine A2A receptor antagonist with anticataleptic activity. European journal of pharmacology 19940502
Structure-activity relationships of 8-styrylxanthines as A2-selective adenosine antagonists. Journal of medicinal chemistry 19930514
Binding of the adenosine A2 receptor ligand [3H]CGS 21680 to human and rat brain: evidence for multiple affinity sites. Journal of neurochemistry 19901101
[3H]CGS 21680, a selective A2 adenosine receptor agonist directly labels A2 receptors in rat brain. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 19891201
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